Wisdom teeth can cause overcrowding, discomfort, and potential oral health issues if left untreated. At Queen City Dentistry in Charlotte, NC, our trusted providers specialize in gentle, effective extractions to help maintain a healthy smile. Whether your wisdom teeth are causing discomfort or you want to prevent future complications, we ensure a smooth, stress-free experience. Contact our team today to schedule a consultation.
What Are Wisdom Teeth?
Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last set of teeth to emerge—typically appearing between the ages of 17 and 25. While some individuals experience no issues, many find that their wisdom teeth:
- Do not have enough space to properly erupt.
- Become impacted, leading to swelling, infection, or cysts.
- Grow at an angle, causing misalignment and discomfort.
- Are difficult to clean, increasing the risk of cavities and gum disease.
Since wisdom teeth develop later than the rest of the adult teeth, they often cause more harm than good.
Reasons For A Wisdom Tooth Extraction
In many cases, removing wisdom teeth is a proactive step to maintain long-term oral health. Your dental care provider may recommend extraction for reasons such as:
- Impaction: When wisdom teeth remain trapped beneath the gums, they can cause swelling, infection, and even cysts.
- Overcrowding: A lack of space in the jaw can force wisdom teeth to grow in awkward directions, disrupting the alignment of surrounding teeth.
- Tooth decay: Since wisdom teeth are located at the back of the mouth, they are harder to clean, making them more prone to cavities.
- Gum disease: Poorly positioned wisdom teeth create tight spaces that trap food and bacteria, increasing the risk of periodontal disease.
- Discomfort and pressure: Even if they erupt fully, wisdom teeth can place excess pressure on nearby teeth, leading to soreness or bite misalignment.
If left untreated, problematic wisdom teeth can lead to serious oral health complications. Removing them early can help prevent these issues and protect the health of your surrounding teeth and gums.
Signs You Need Your Wisdom Teeth Extracted
Not everyone needs their wisdom teeth removed, but certain symptoms may indicate the need for extraction. You should schedule a consultation if you experience:
- Persistent discomfort or pressure in the back of your mouth.
- Swelling, tenderness, or redness around the gums.
- Difficulty opening your mouth fully.
- Frequent headaches or jaw discomfort.
- Recurring infections, bad breath, or an unpleasant taste due to trapped food and bacteria.
Even if you are not currently experiencing symptoms, routine dental exams and x-rays can help determine whether your wisdom teeth are likely to cause future problems. If extraction is necessary, early intervention can prevent more serious complications down the road.
Post-Operative Care & Recovery
Wisdom teeth extractions are a routine procedure, and following proper aftercare ensures a smooth recovery. After your procedure, it’s important to:
- Rest for the first 24 hours and avoid strenuous activities
- Use a cold compress to reduce swelling and manage discomfort.
- Stick to soft foods like yogurt, mashed potatoes, and applesauce.
- Avoid drinking through a straw to prevent dry socket.
- Keep the extraction site clean by gently rinsing with warm salt water.
- Take prescribed or recommended medications as directed to aid in healing.
Most patients recover within a few days, though full healing of the gums may take a few weeks. Our team will provide personalized aftercare instructions and remain available to answer any questions or concerns during your recovery.